Muna da tunani a kan shekaru 90 tare da sha'awar nostalgic - komai ya zama kamar ɗan ɗan sauƙi a wancan lokacin. Lokaci ne na haɓakar tattalin arziki, ci gaban fasaha ya zo da sauri amma har yanzu yana da wannan alamar analog ɗin abin dogara, kuma al'adun gargajiya suna samun tushe tare da kasuwar matasa masu dogaro.

Idan aka waiwaya baya, wasu daga cikin abubuwanda aka bayar na shekarun 1990 sun zama wani yanki mai raɗaɗi a tsakanin magoya bayan tsoro lokacin da aka ɗora su kan manyan masu bugawa kamar Gwanayen Lambobin da kuma bakwai. Amma marubuciya Alexandra West ta fito ne da tunatarwa game da duk hanyoyin da shekarun 1990 na tsoratar da matasa ya kasance mai ƙarfi da mahimmancin ci gaba ga jinsi.

A matsayina na mai masaukin baki a kan haske The Faculty of Horror podcast, marubuci don wallafe-wallafe da yawa (gami da littafinta na farko, Fina-Finan Sabon Faransanci Masu Girma: Rawancin Visceral da kuma cean Kasa), kuma malami ne a fim da wasan kwaikwayo a makarantu a fadin Ontario, Quebec, da Cambridge, Massachusetts, Alexandra West sun san shit.

Sabon littafinta, Hanyoyin Bala'in Matasa na shekarun 1990s: 'Yan Mata na andarshe da Sabon Tsarin Hollywood, ya shiga cikin rarraba tsayin shekarun 1990s na ba da jinsi na ban tsoro - gami da Ihu, The Craft, Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Tsoro, Makarantar, Na San Abin da Kuka Yi Karshen Lokacin bazara, Hannun Hannunku, Finalarshen Makoma, Kuma mutane da yawa more.

Tare da idanun ilimi da zuciyar mai kauna mai ban tsoro, West yayi bayani game da yadda bala'in firgita na shekarun 1990s duka samfur ne kuma yana da tasiri a lokacinsa.

Makarantar

A wani zamanin bayan Regan, samari a Amurka suna ta durƙusar da ra'ayin masu ra'ayin mazan jiya zuwa ga "Mafarkin Amurkawa" wanda ba ya amfani da su ko roƙonsu. Yakin Cacar Baki ya ƙare kuma yara a duk faɗin ƙasar “Smanshi kamar Ruhun Matasa” yayin da Riot Grrrl ke yaɗuwa da sauri kamar LA Riots. Kamar yadda West ta ce, "Amurka ba ta da wani ƙarfi mai halakarwa, amma kawai Amurkawa da kansu".

Masu yanke sihiri na 70s da 80s suna ta farauta - mizanin zinare kamar Michael Myers da Jason Voorhees kawai ba sa ɗaukar nauyi ɗaya. Studios sun fahimci cewa mata masu kallon fim suna da lissafin rabin - idan ba ƙari ba - na masu sauraro. Idan firgici zai ci gaba da kasancewa nau'in kasuwa, dole ne ya daidaita don bayyana damuwa, tsoro, da kimar masu sauraro ta hanyar sabuwar Yarinya.

West ta bayyana cewa, “Wadannan haruffan mata ba su da wayewa, kirki, masu kan gado ko sa'a, kamar yadda suke a fim mai ban tsoro na baya-bayan nan wanda ya shafi 'Yan matan karshe; suna yawo da hadaddun dabi'unsu a cikin al'ummar da ba ta san abin da za ta daraja kanta ba ”.

Scream

Wes Craven's Scream, misali, sami cikakkiyar Sabuwar Yarinya a Sidney Prescott. Yayin da "dokokin" na Scream (kuma, to, yanayin tsoro gabaɗaya) ya bayyana cewa jima'i kafin aure ainihin hukuncin kisa ne, tafiyar Sidney na ɗaya daga cikin ƙarfafa mata - yana da ci gaba sosai kuma yana da kyau jima'i. Kamar yadda West ta ce, "A cikin shekarun 1990 Finalariyar Finalarshe za ta iya yin jima'i ba tare da halaye ba amma kuma ta halakar da waɗanda suka yi mata laifi".

Matasan shekarun 90 sun firgita saboda zunuban iyayensu da al'ummominsu - suna fuskantar mugaye tare da nuna son kai. Lokaci ne na baƙon hulɗa; haƙiƙanin haɗarin shine mai kisan gilla na gaske a yankin su.

Scream

Yammaci ya bayyana yadda ma'amala tsakanin juna ya haifar da sabbin ka'idoji na ban tsoro da kuma yadda masu sauraro masu tasowa tare da samun kudin shiga wanda ake yarwa ya karkatar da hanyar da ake tallata fina-finai.

Fim ɗin ya fi nishaɗi - samfur ne mai amfani wanda zai iya siyar da kiɗan sa, salon sa, da salon sa tare da sakin bidiyo na gida.

Waɗannan sabbin sabbin abubuwan da akeyi a cikin ta'addanci sun sami damar ga waɗanda ke wajen jinsi ta hanyar fitattun fitattun fuskoki, fuskokin da aka saba da su kamar yadda ake gani a Talabijan (Ina nufin, kawai kalli fastocin zane)

Na San Abinda Kayi A Lokacin bazara

Amma a kalkashin babban al'amari, kyalkyali a bayyane game da bala'in tsoffin shekarun 1990, fina-finan kansu suna tinkarar halaye game da jima'i, shahara, yarda da jama'a, kuma galibi ana watsi da nauyin rayuwa. Franchises sun binciko sakamakon tashin hankali da kuma tasirin dawwamammen abubuwan da suka faru.

Yamma yana aiki da kyau ta hanyar fina-finai da aka haɗu da juna don gabatar da ƙimominsu na dindindin da gazawar gaskiya (alal misali, alamar launin fata da yadda Binciken fim ya yi yaƙi da waɗancan tsere-tsalle ta hanyar tsara maganganu tsakanin maganganu kamar wasan barkwanci).

Tana shiga cikin shigar sutudiyo a cikin kowane fim ta hanyar da zata taimaka wajen bayanin yadda waɗannan fina-finai suka kasance yayin bayar da ƙarin haske game da yanayin masana'antar a yau.

Buffy da Vampire Slayer

Hanyoyin Bala'in Matasa na shekarun 1990s: 'Yan Mata na andarshe da Sabon Tsarin Hollywood ta girgiza abubuwan firgita na shekarun 1990 wadanda suka fi mayar da hankali matashi kuma suka tsara su ta hanyar kirkirar hoto - wanda ya sha bamban da abin da aka nuna akan akwatin.

Idan ka taba yin bikin fim kamar Scream yayin da kuke makoki game da ikon mallakar kyauta, idan kuna da wani Ra'ayoyi game da Girlsan matan ƙarshe, ko kuma idan kawai kuna neman kanku kuna son wani abu daga cikin waɗannan shekarun fina-finai na 90s masu ban sha'awa, kuna buƙatar karanta wannan littafin.